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  iTbulo.com > 学院 > 平面设计教程 > photoshop教程 > Photoshop基础教程 > 文章正文
很多扫图家的经验谈的中文翻译
iTbulo.COM 2005-3-12 伐木工()

1.Duplicated bottom layer.
复制底层.
2.Top(copied)layer..
顶端(已拷贝)层..
deleted fhm logo
删除fhm 徽标
3.Hit one time with Auto Levels and then once with Auto-Contrast
在开始的时候加自动平衡和然后加自动对比
4.Using CSI PhotoOptics and the CSI GradTone filter...
使用CSI PhotoOptics 和CSI GradTone 过滤...
did full sepia transformation on the top layer and then faded to 25% to give a richer skin-tone.
在顶层全部用黑变形和给浓厚色调的皮肤加25%的退色

5.Using CSI PhotoOptics and the CSI Levels..
使用CSI PhotoOptics 和CSI 平衡..
hit the top layer one time with the Highlight Enhance filter.
点击顶层用提高高亮滤镜
6.Using Greg's Factory Output1, hit the top layer one time with the Edge Highlight filter.
使用Greg's Factory的Output1,点击顶层用边缘高亮滤镜.
7.Erased a 5pixel outline around the entire girl;
在整个女孩边缘轮廓减去5个象素宽度;
using the Shift+Magic Wand, selected the entire area on the outside of the girl down to the level where the sand starts and then hit it once w/gaussian blur(set to 2.5).
使用 Shift+魔术棒, 选定从女孩外部一直到沙滩开始的所有区域用高丝模糊2.5处理
8.Flattened those two layers;
使第二层(即以上处理的效果层)光泽化;
then used the cloning tool to eliminate the tone variation where the logo was deleted from the top layer.
使用克隆工具在顶层上除去logo变化的区域
9.Re-duplicated the background layer.
复制背景层.
10.Traced an outline around her face with the eraser tool(from copied layer)and then erased all facial features(eyebrows, eyes, nasal lines, lips, smile lines), repeated this sectioning off the body into individual smaller sections(using 5 pixel erasebrush)until the entire body was outlined by the eraser. Then took the eraser brush down to 3 pixels and erased all evidence of sand(this was more of a bitch than water droplets..
用橡皮擦工具擦除女孩脸部轮廓痕迹(从已拷贝的层)然后擦掉所有的脸部内容(眉毛,眼睛,鼻部轮廓线,嘴唇,用微笑表达线), 重复这步骤在身体轮廓外擦除(用5象素)直到整个身体的轮廓被清除干净。然后减小刷子到3象素大小然后清除所有沙子的痕迹。(这是比水滴还。。。
11.Once I had all that I was going to erase erased;
一旦我都做完以上步骤,我就要清楚所有痕迹。;
I, again, shift+magic wanded all the unerased area that I wanted to smooth;
我, 再次, shift+魔术棒在所有没有清除的区域使用平滑;
hit this area with gaussian blur set to 2.5;
击中这区域使用高丝模糊2.5;
and, then faded the blur down to 50%.
然后模糊淡出50%.
12.Selected the bottom layer so that the complete picture was show;
选择底层以便完成的图像展示;
and, then using the smudge tool set to 50% hardness and 6 pixel size;
然后使用手指涂抹工具到50%力度和6象素大小设置;
gently smudged out any traces of pixelation.
轻轻地涂抹外面任何东西象素痕迹.
Hard to do when 3/4 of the pic is sand and naturally looks pixelated.
困难的是当四分之三的图片是沙子自然看上去失常.
13.Again flattened the layers and re-duplicated twice.
再次平整光泽化层,两次重复.

以下步骤是关于处理发fhm的logo的。对图片主体修改不起作用,就不再解释了。

aping上传了这个图片:

I have used PS 6.01 to edit this pic I made following steps
我使用了PS 6.01 编辑这照片 我步骤如下:
1.) Sharpen Filter on the complete image
1.) 在完成的图像上锐化筛选
2.) Fade Sharpen to 75 %
2.) 淡入淡出到75%锐化
3.) Autolevel on Blue Channel
3.) 在蓝色通道上的Autolevel
4.) Autolevel on Green Channel and fade down to 65%
4.) 在绿色通道上的Autolevel,到65%下面淡入淡出
5.) +3% Brightness on Red Channel than AutoColor Check on every step that The Menu point View/Proof Colors don't result in larger cyan fields in the dark regions of the pic
5.) +3% 亮度在红色通道上超过AutoColor的色调 在菜单点View/Proof 使图片的深色区域显示颜色不在cyan上
6.) Making 5 Layers:
6.) 做5层:
a.) Sky b.) Hairs c.) Body d.) Sand e.) Panty
a.) 天空 b.) 头发 c.) 人体 d.) 沙 e.) Panty
7.) Removing the Logo through copying the right sky selection (in the left) and horizontal mirroring
7.) 关于修改logo的内容。。:)
8.) Merge the Sky Layers and lock transparent regions
8.) 合并天空层,锁定透明的区域
9.) Cloning the non overlapping regions that are to bright now (Take a 19 pixels Clone Brush, 90% Occupacity)
9.) 克隆没有重叠的区域用19象素笔刷 90%的Occupacity
10.) On Sky Layer use Radial Blur/Zoom/Amount 6/Best ....
10.) 在天空层使用Radial Blur(设置:Zoom,Amount 6,Best) ....
Fade down to 65 %
65%淡入淡出
11.) Than use Blur more on it.
11.) 使用Blur more在刚才处理的结果上.
Fade to 100% Luminosity than Smart Blur 60/60 and at last reduce Saturation of Sky layer 15%.
淡出100%的luminosity在Smart Blur(设置:Radius 60 Threshold 60)之后,最后削减天空层饱和度15%.
12.) Sharpen Sand Layer and fade down to 50%
12.) 锐化沙层,到50%下面淡入淡出
13.) The parts of the sand that are out of focus Blur back with the Blur Tool
13.) 沙的焦点部分以外使用模糊工具
14.) Now to the body Lighten the dark parts of her legs that cause color warnings while checking it with View/Proof Colors.
14.) 现在讲人体部分 点击菜单View/Proof Colors时引起颜色冲突来亮化女孩腿部的暗色部分
Have taken various Dodge Tools with 3-9 Pixels radius
用Dodge工具半径3-9象素来亮化。
15.) Gaussian Blur 2,9 on the body layer, than fade back to 42%
15.) 在人体层上的高斯模糊 2,9,与42%淡入淡出
16.) Gaussian Blurr 0.5 on the Blue Channel.Than Despeckle
16.) 在蓝色通道上高斯Blurr 0.5.与清除疵点
17.) History Brush on the Blue Channel for Eyes, Lips and Details
17.) 使用历史笔刷在蓝色通道上调整眼睛,鼻子和其他细节。
18.) Various History Brush Tools on the RGB channel
18.) 在RGB通道上使用多次历史笔刷
19.) Colors still don't match as wanted.
19.) 颜色仍然没有调到想要的感觉。
Therefore i duplicate the merged pic layer and use equalize tool on it
因此我复制先前合并的层然后使用Equalize工具(提示:菜单image-adjustments-Equalize)
20.) Fade down that layer against the original layer until colors are good.See History !
20.) 对原始的层在那层下面淡入淡出直到颜色满意。参阅历史记录 !

以下步骤为作者创造logo步骤,不再解释了。

aping上传了这个图片:

Danger Edit of SCP RAW.
Danger 编辑.


Used:
使用:
Photoshop 6.0.

01.Started out by removing the FHM logo and text with the Clone Stamp Tool with a brush size of 65.
启动然后使用克隆图章工具(设置65的一刷子大小)移开FHM 徽标和文本.

02.Now, to sharpen the raw a little:
现在, 锐化少许:
Filter - Sharpen - Sharpen.
过滤-锐化-锐化.
Then, to fade that filter a little:
然后, 平铺一点:
(ctrl + shift + F or Edit - Fade Sharpen) Opacity 50%, mode Normal.
(ctrl + Shift + F 或者菜单编辑 - 平铺锐化) Opacity50%,方式标准.

03.Next thing I did was Auto Levels (shift + ctrl + L)
我做的下一个事情是自动层 (shift+ ctrl +L)

04.Then:
然后:
Auto Color (alt + shift + ctrl + L)
自动颜色 (alt +shift + ctrl +L)

05.Fifth step was Curves (ctrl + M) selecting auto, then ok.
第5步骤是调整颜色曲线 (ctrl +M) 选择自动, 然后 ok.

06.Wasn't completely satisfied with the color balance, so I thre in 10 extra saturation points (ctrl + U) and satudarion slider to the left
不是完全满足颜色平衡, 因此我减少10个饱和度。

07.Then I thought it was time to start on the skin blurring...:
然后我认为是该调整皮肤模糊的时候了...:
I notice there's a lot of sand on the body, so I took the easy way out.
我注意到在身体上有很多沙,因此我拿出容易的方法.
Magic Marker tool with a tolerance at 15-20 (I alternated the setting as I did it) to select the skin.
魔术棒工具的误差值设置15-20(我边尝试边设定误差值)选择外皮.
DIdn't even do any selecting manually.
不做任何手工的选择(指不自己选择区域,完全靠魔术棒选择皮肤).
NOTE:
注意:
the face I did seperate...
我排除了脸部的选择...

08.Face blurring:
面临模糊:
using the lasso tool I chose the areas of her face I wanted to blur...
我使用套索工具选择我想要的她的面部的区域然后加以模糊...
then I did a gaussian blur at radius 1,0 and faded it down to 40% opacity.
然后我在半径1,0做一高斯式模糊并且淡入淡出它向下到40%Opacity.

09.Now that the skin was selected I chose filter - blur - gaussian blur...1.0
既然外皮已选定,我选择滤镜-模糊 -高斯式模糊(设置1.0)...
Then I faded the blurring down to 40% opacity (ctrl + shift + F)
然后我使用40%不透明淡入淡出模糊向下 (ctrl + shift +F)

10.The Background was done the same way as the skin, no manual selecting, only magic marker tool and faded down to 50% opacity at the end.
背景处理完全和皮肤处理一样,不做人工区域选择,仅使用魔术棒工具和50%不透明下面淡入淡出.

11.Time to do the eyes and lips...
现在修改眼睛和嘴唇...
Usually I do these two parts seperate, but this time I did them both with the same settings:
通常我修改这两个部件是不同的方法, 但是这次我用一样的设置做他们两个:
Using the Lasso tool I selected the eyes and mouth, careful not to select any of the skin around them, and did a filter - sharpen - sharpen and faded down to 40% as decribed above.
使用套索工具我选择眼睛和嘴,小心不要选择到旁边的皮肤部分,滤镜-锐化-设置40%淡入淡出。

12.Last thing I actually edited was her ring.
我最后编辑她的戒指.
I did the same thing as to the eyes and mouth, only I chose a 60 % fade as compared to the 40% of 11.
我做同处理眼睛和嘴一样的过程, 我选择60%的fade


13.One of the final steps:
最后一步:
Image - adjust - selective color.
菜单图像-调整-选定颜色.
I use this a lot to darken the scans a little bit.
我使用比较多的暗色.
Settings I used:
我使用的设置:
White colors:
白色的颜色:
added 10% black.
增加10%黑.
Neutral colors:
中立的颜色:
added 7% black.
增加7%黑色.
Black colors:
黑色的颜色:
added 5% black.
增加5%黑色.


14.Last thing I did to the original scan:
持续我刚才的步骤:
This doesn't matter at all, but I noticed that the right side of the scan there were some darker areas of the background near the edge of the pic.
这在没有关系,但是我注意到在图片右边照片的边缘是一些更暗的区域.
I tried removing this by using the clone stamp tool with a large brush.
我试着使用克隆图章工具移开这有一大块区域.


以下是作者logo和边框的处理,不再翻译了。

aping上传了这个图片:

Tools:
工具:
Photoshop 5.5

Steps:
步:


1.
Auto Level
自动平衡

2.
Unsharp Mask:
模糊掩码:
200%, 0.5, 3
设置:200%,0.5,3


3.
Use Lasso to trace the girl and save it under 'Girl'
使用套索工具选择女孩,保存"女孩"图层在原图层下面


4.
Create 2 new layers i.
创造2新建的层 i.
Girl - with the girl only (load 'Girl', select inverse and cut) ii.
女孩 - 仅仅选择女孩(加载"女孩"图层,反向选择和切割) ii.
BG - with Background only (load 'Girl', cut)
BG - 仅仅仅仅选择背景 (加载"女孩",剪切)
提示:以上两步把两个图层分别分离出了女孩和背景

5.
Adjust the level of the 'Girl' Layer:
调整"女孩"层的level(提示:菜单image-adjustments-level):
RGB: unchanged
Red: 0, 0.8, 255
Green: 0, 1, 248
Blue: 0, 1, 246


6.Use Clone Tool to clean off some dust in 'BG' & 'Girl' Layers
使用克隆工具在"BG "&"女孩"层去除一些沙砾


7.
Duplicate 'Girl' Layer and called it 'Skin'
复制"女孩"层,把它称为"皮肤"


8.
Use Lasso to trace out hair, eyes, mouth, nails, bikini, sand and save as 'Eye' (any name will do)
使用套索选择头发,眼睛,嘴,鼻子,比基尼装,沙,作为"眼睛"保存 (任何名称都可以)


9.
Under 'Skin' Layer:
在"皮"层下面:
- Cut off (Ctrl-X) the 'Eye' selection (#7)
- 割掉 (Ctrl-X) "眼睛"选择 (#7)
- Use eraser (2nd smallest brush) to erase the lines, creases, some sand
- 使用橡皮擦 (第二个最小的刷子) 清除线条,缝隙,一些沙
- Gaussian blur at 3.0, and fade to 60%
- 再3.0 的高斯模糊,到60%淡入淡出
- Load 'Eye' selection and cut (Ctrl-X)
- 加载"眼睛"选择和切割 (Ctrl-X)
- Load 'Girl' selection, select inverse, and cut
- 加载"女孩"选择,反向选择,剪切
- Use eraser (smallest brush) to erase some lines, creases ...
- 使用橡皮擦 (最最小的刷子) 清除,一些线条,缝隙 ...


10.
Duplicate 'BG' Layer and called it 'BG2'
复制"BG "层,把它称为"BG2"


11.
Under 'BG2'
在"BG2"下面
- Use Magic Wand to select the background except the sand and wordings
- 使用魔术棒选择除了沙子的背景
- Use Lasso to adjust the edges
- 使用套索调整边缘
- Save the selection under 'BG2'
- 在"BG2"下面保存选定区域
- Gaussian blur at 2.0
- 在2.0 的高斯模糊
- Load 'BG2', select inverse, and cut
- 加载"BG2",反向选择,剪切


以下是作者对于边框的处理,不再翻译了。

aping上传了这个图片:

作者:Kranji 翻译:臭作(这张效果图到精品那里找吧.
Tools: Photoshop 5.5

Steps:
步骤:
----------------------
1. Auto Level
自动色阶
----------------------
2. Unsharp Mask: 200%, 0.5, 3
锐化遮罩: 200%, 0.5, 3
----------------------
3. Use Lasso to trace the girl and save it under 'Girl'
使用套索工具选择女孩,并存储选区到'Girl'
----------------------
4. Create 2 new layers
创造两个新层
1.Girl - with the girl only (load 'Girl', select inverse and cut)
1.{女孩层}--只要女孩(载入存储选区'Girl',反选并剪切)

2.BG - with Background only (load 'Girl', cut)
2.{背景层}--只要背景(载入存储选区'Girl',剪切)
----------------------
5. Adjust the level of the 'Girl' Layer:
调整{女孩层}的色阶

RGB: unchanged
RGB:不用管

Red: 0, 0.8, 255
红:0, 0.8, 255

Green: 0, 1, 248
绿:0, 1, 248

Blue: 0, 1, 246
蓝: 0, 1, 246
----------------------
6. Use Clone Tool to clean off some dust in 'BG' & 'Girl' Layers
使用克隆工具清除女孩层&背景层的一些杂点
----------------------
7. Duplicate 'Girl' Layer and called it 'Skin'
复制{女孩层}到新的{皮肤层}
----------------------
8. Use Lasso to trace out hair, eyes, mouth, nails, bikini, sand and save as 'Eye' (any name will do)
使用套索工具分别选择头发,眼睛,嘴巴,五官,比基尼,沙子,并存储选区到'眼睛'(其它名字也可以)
----------------------
9. Under 'Skin' Layer:
在{皮肤层}下:

- Cut off (Ctrl-X) the 'Eye' selection (#7)
- 剪切存储选区'眼睛'的选择
- Use eraser (2nd smallest brush) to erase the lines, creases, some sand
- 使用刷子 (最小的一种)涂抹皱痕与沙子
- Gaussian blur at 3.0, and fade to 60%
- 高斯模糊 3 并淡化(或叫消退,在编辑菜单中)60%
- Load 'Eye' selection and cut (Ctrl-X)
- 载入 眼睛的选择并剪切
- Load 'Girl' selection, select inverse, and cut
- 载入存储选区'Girl',然后反选,并剪切
- Use eraser (smallest brush) to erase some lines, creases ...
- 再使用刷子 (最小的一种)涂抹皱痕与沙子
----------------------
10. Duplicate 'BG' Layer and called it 'BG2'
复制{背景层}到新的{背景2层}
----------------------
11. Under 'BG2'
在{背景2层}下:
- Use Magic Wand to select the background except the sand and wordings
- 使用魔棒工具选择背景,除了沙子与印的字
- Use Lasso to adjust the edges
- 使用套索工具调整边缘
- Save the selection under 'BG2'
- 保存存储选区到'背景2'
- Gaussian blur at 2.0
- 高斯模糊 2
- Load 'BG2', select inverse, and cut
- 载入存储选区'背景2',反选并剪切
-----------------------
12. Create a new layer at the top, called it 'Border'
创造一个新的层到最上面,命名为{边框层}
-----------------------
13. Put in a 2-pixel border and signature.
做出两个像素的边框与放置你的签名(logo)
-----------------------
14. Save a copy in .jpg (quality 10)
保存到.JPG文件(品质选10)

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